Man’s Evil Nature in “Lord of the Flies” by Golding Essay

When young boys argon deserted on an uninhabited island without adults, even they ar capable of murder. This is the scenario depicted in the British author, William Goldings novel, Lord of the Flies, written and published in 1954 during World War 2. Comparing the characters of twat, Ralph, swinish and Simon with Freuds theory of id, ego and superego, unmatchable can prove that soldiery has an underlying barbarous genius. The characters are represented with goose as id, Ralph as ego, and gluttonous and Simon as superego.Freuds theory of id, ego and superego influences the spheres of matchlesss being. The id represents violence, and the lease to stamp out. The id is the disposition to hurt early(a)s, and to dominate. In stemma the ego persuades one to bring out actions that make ones actions acceptable by others around them. It also confines the sine qua non for betrothal and the regard to be in control. though different, the superego lies within ones spiritualty and pauperism for order. It values rules, and commandments. bullshit as id, represents the carnal drives in man. He illustrates this finished painting his face. By painting his face, rogue suppresses his ego and superego, causing Jack to be capable of acts of violence without having any repercussions. Jack portrays this violence in different ways. First, Jack enjoys raceing because he gets to kill pigs. ofttimes, in Lord of the Flies, Jack is consumed by cleaning pigs, and trusts nothing more(prenominal). The drive to kill rules his thoughts. In Jacks statement Were strong-we hunt If in that locations a skirt chaser well hunt it down. Well closedown in and pulsation and beat and beat-(83), he demonstrates his carnal desire to hint and kill. Next, Jack also strove to control others.He would even resort to torture, What d you mean by it, eh? said the psyche (Jack) specialtyfully What d you mean glide slope with spears? What d you mean by not joining my tribe? The proddi ng became rhythmic. surface-to-air missile yelled.(166). The desire to kill is what proves that Jack has an venomous disposition, and the fact that he came from a cultured society shows that anyone can set about(predicate) kindred him.Ralph displayed himself as being ego through and through his accept for acceptance and his leaders. Ralphs need for acceptance is so strong that he would even go as removed as to insult an other so all the boys would like him, and see him asfitting in. An example of this is when Ralph said Hes not Fatty, cried Ralph his real phones Piggy(20) when he had promised Piggy earlier that he would tell no one else his name is Piggy. Ralphs desire to be one among the crowd make him stoop so low as to insult and hurt another, just so he could look better.When Ralph begins to fall extraneous from the group, he begins to lose all his leadership. Often times Ralph would forget all the most-valuable things he would need to remember to become chief, and st art to digress to savagery, just so he could be with the group. With Ralphs need for acceptance and loss in leadership power, it is apparent that even he was naturally evil.Piggy and Simon were the representations of superego. Piggys need for rules and Simons mysticism both suggested that superego was the largest influencing force in their lives. Piggy would often quiz to set up rules, and other tools of purification to create order. Without that order, Piggy knew that there would be no hope in there situation. He proved this need for rules with his need to take names, Piggy moved among the crowd, communicate names and frowning to remember them.(17). opposite from Piggy, Simon had a strange quality of mysticism about him. He had an understanding about the nature of the beast that no one else had.He illustrated this understanding when he had this vision, date thinking the Beast was something that you could hunt and kill said the head. For a moment or two the forest and all the other dimly appreciated places echoed with the parody of laughter. You knew, didnt you? Im part of you? Close, close, close Im the reason wherefore its no go? why things are what they are?(130). With Piggys need for rules and Simons understanding of the nature of the Beast it is apparent that they both had the capabilities of the aforementioned(prenominal) savagery as the other boys. through with(predicate) Freuds theory of id, ego, and superego, it is apparent that man does have an underlying evil nature in the novel Lord of the Flies. Jack, Ralph, Piggy, and Simon individually display these aspects of mans evil nature, and also prove that if it can proceed tothem that it can happen to anyone. Young children are typically thought of as more pure and innocent that those more experient in the macrocosm. If they arecapable of much(prenominal) acts, it is sad to think what the rest of the world is capable of.